Monday, December 19, 2022

Conundrum of Chairs

Here's a piece I wrote in 2017 about old family chairs.  It does not mention the Victorian high chair (mentioned in my previous post), but it provides some context about our family's habit of retaining old things. 

Considering a conundrum of chairs

By Sandy Nichols Ward


Once upon a time, when my father in his 80’s was preparing to move to a retirement community in California, carloads of chairs and antiques came my way. I happened to be living in a very large rented house near my new job in western Massachusetts, and was happy to acquire some family tables, chairs, and chests to help furnish empty rooms. I was also delighted to “inherit” certain special pieces while my father was still alive; I enjoyed hearing his related memories and stories.


As the carloads kept coming, I realized that I was also taking on the responsibility of storing New England antiques and family items that my sister would eventually inherit. A very heavy and handsome desk arrived, and more tables, more chairs, more boxes. My father was quite cheerful as he unburdened himself of long-held stuff, and prepared for a new life in a warmer clime.


It became clear that he was bringing to me whatever he no longer needed or wanted, clearing out his home while filling mine. This was a mixed blessing. As he handed me one box filled with old papers, he commented that someone had passed it to him long ago and he never knew what to do with it, so now it would be my turn to decide. I set aside such boxes, focusing instead on arranging in the living room familiar chairs from my childhood, including the ones my mother had called “Hitchcock chairs.”


It was fun to see those distinctive old chairs again. There were four side chairs and two armchairs. I recall Mommy muttering that the armchairs, with arms already broken, were reproductions, newer than the originals. But by the time I received them, the originals were also quite worn and fragile, with evidence of repairs here and there. I smiled today when I found this apt description on a webpage: “Everyone knows what Hitchcock chairs are, right? They are the small, rickety chairs with the rush or cane seats, usually painted black with a lot of leaves and flowers and fruit painted all over.”  


Rickety is the right word. What do you do with rickety chairs of sentimental value? For a while I was pleased to have them in my home. After an awkward incident, however, I learned to warn large guests NOT to sit on them. Perhaps I should have marked the chairs with caution tape, or “For Display Only” signs, but I didn’t want the living room to look like a museum. I felt caught in a puzzle that I couldn’t solve:


  • These chairs are too fragile to use
  • These chairs are too special to discard
  • Fixing them would cost more (in money or time) than I want to spend

The conundrum of the Hitchcock chairs was solved two years later, when I invited my sister Jean to come from New Mexico to select her share of the Danvers furniture. She expressed strong interest in the Hitchcock chairs, but worried that her children would be rough on them. I encouraged her to take them anyway and enjoy them while they last. 


What’s the point of saving chairs that can’t be safely used by large adults?  I felt relieved when the big truck carrying my sister’s choices pulled out of the driveway, thus lightening the load before I moved into a smaller home in 1995.  In the years since, on various trips to NM, I have enjoyed seeing those chairs and other Danvers “treasures” in their new context.  I still retain a selection of family antiques in western Massachusetts, but no rickety chairs in the living room.  


1944 Photo

 

Sandy with stuffed toy.  August 22, 1944.

Here's an old photo!  It is an 8x10" photo of me at a young age in the living-room of our home at 120 Nichols Street, Danvers. I have no recollection of that time; I was very young (13 months old). But the scene is VERY familiar. The photograph, too, is familiar. I've seen it – and similar ones taken that same day – many times over the years. Perhaps my parents had hired a photographer to come and capture me in various poses.

Ah, I do remember that stuffed cat. I dragged it around for a long time, so in my memories that terry-cloth cat is thinner, much darker, and missing an eye. 

Yesterday when I went to the attic to fetch a sweater from a storage closet, I noticed again a print of this old photo. For years it has been lying there on the empty seat of that Victorian-era chair. Yes, the SAME chair pictured above. Tucked under the photo was a printout of a composition I had written some years ago about old chairs inherited from family.

Today I came to this blog, curious to see what I had already posted about this photo, that chair, and/or my reflections about keeping old chairs. Surprise! I had not yet shared ANY of these topics here. I'll fill those gaps now with this post, and my next one.

Fortunately I already had in my computer a digital version of this 1944 photo. The image you see above is much clearer and cleaner than the dusty copy in my attic. 

I also had compiled (in 2017) a photo gallery about that Victorian chair; see  https://sward.smugmug.com/Other/High-Chair/. Note: it really is a HIGH CHAIR that can convert to a very stable low chair (as in photo above) or to a chair that rocks. A remarkable chair!

Friday, November 25, 2022

Underground RR

I thank my cousin Andrea Brewster for bringing my attention to an article on the history of the Underground Railroad in Massachusetts. She quoted a passage that mentions our ancestor Dr. Andrew Nichols. We've known that he was an abolitionist, but this article provides specific information about his house in South Danvers as one of the stations, and his role in anti-slavery work. 

The article, THE UNDERGROUND RAILROAD IN MASSACHUSETTS by Wilbur H. Siebert, was published in the Proceedings of the American Antiquarian Society in April 1935, pages 25-100. The section about Danvers stations begins on page 53, and I'll quote the first paragraph here:

A fourth line of fugitive travel out of Boston ran some eight miles north to Saugus, where Benjamin Franklin Newhall and his wife Dorothy befriended the wayfarers. The next station on this line was South Danvers (now Peabody), where Dr. Andrew Nichols, a graduate of the Harvard Medical School and head of the Free Soil Party in Danvers, extended hospitality to refugees, as well as to anti-slavery lecturers. His house now stands on Main Street near the square, back of the Essex Club. His tombstone in Monumental Cemetery, at Peabody, bears the inscription, "Erected by the Friends of Humanity to Humanity's Friend." At Danversport, formerly called "The Neck," the daughter of John Page, Esq., of Danvers, and wife of Dr. Ebenezer Hunt, once a candidate of the Liberty Party for lieutenant governor, gave "the strength and grace of her womanhood to the service of the poor and oppressed." As anti-slavery societies early took shape in Danvers, it became an Underground centre with a group of workers, including Mr. and Mrs. D. Brooks Baker, who lived in a cottage that stood at the corner of Elm and Putnam streets.

There is additional Danvers information on page 54. Note: you can read the entire article online. After reading the Danvers part, I turned to the beginning and read all 75 pages. What a history! I had not realized how extensive the underground railroad activity had been in Massachusetts. And, this summary only includes known, documented parts of this vast secretive movement to aid fugitive slaves. 

I'm glad to learn of such wide-spread support for anti-slavery work. 

Elsewhere in the American Antiquarian Society publications, and other online archives, you can read reports of slavery in Danvers. Some include specifics about slave-owning families in Danvers. Anti-slavery activism was controversial, of course. See my 2020 blog entry with quote about difficulties some relatives recalled. Those challenges were minor compared to the terrible experiences of the enslaved. I've just finished Colson Whitehead's novel The Underground Railroad (2016). He creatively invents an imaged underground RR, with real rails and engines, but powerfully conveys real dramas and traumas of the enslaved. His book gives me a greater appreciation of the role of the station agents and other activists who risked their lives trying to aid people escaping slavery.


Monday, November 21, 2022

Old Bibles


This past weekend I read some information about John Eliot's work in translating the Bible into one of the languages spoken by Indigenous peoples in New England. I was quite delighted to discover that his work – originally intended to support the Christianization of the natives – has NOW become useful in language reclamation projects. On the American Antiquarian Society's website, under a heading "From English to Algonquin: Early New England Translations," I found this overview of current projects: 

The Wampanoag, Nipmuc, and Mohegan people are now working to reclaim their language. Colonization, assimilation, and the loss of sovereignty caused these once widely spoken native dialects to be lost over time. Today, tribes use the Algonquian BibleMassachuset PsalterIndian Grammar, Williams’s Key to the Language of America, and other primary Algonquian language texts to piece together a language that has not been spoken in centuries.

The WÔPANÂAK Language Reclamation Project (wlrp.org) is especially interesting. On display is part of a bible page translated into Wôpanâak by John Eliot in 1663 (published in 1685). "The existence of this bible and other legal documents written in the Wôpanâak langauge has made the reclamation efforts possible. Click ... to see a full digital version of the Bible."  

Full digital version of the 1685 Bible translated by John Eliot and his helpers

Wow! I had not realized that John Eliot's famous Bible could be so easily viewed. VERY impressive - with over 1200 pages!  Years ago, when visiting libraries at Yale, I did see an example of John Eliot's Bible - locked securely in a display case. I'd heard family stories that we were somehow related to John Eliot. But I did not at that time know any details, nor even know if the story might be true. 

Now as I explored the online version, I found the Psalms near the very end.  Here's what the 23rd Psalm looks like in Wôpanâak:  

Click to enlarge this screenshot 

To compare this to English, I looked on my own bookshelves, expecting to find the blue-covered Bible I'd had since high school. But my eyes didn't spot it. Instead, I reached higher, and looked through the shelf of OLD books inherited from older relatives (see photo at top of this post). I found two Bibles there. I pulled down the big tall one, an 1834 publication, and took a photo of the 23 Psalm:   

Click on image to enlarge

I did not solve the question of why the Psalms were so far to the end of John Eliot's Bible; I did confirm that the Psalms come much earlier (in midst of the Old Testament) on the English version, as I had expected. But then I became distracted by new discovery... 

SURPRISE!  Thumbing through that 1834 Bible, I noticed a "FAMILY RECORD" section between the Old and New Testaments. Just two leaves, double-sided, covered in handwritten notes about Marriages, Births and Deaths, mostly concerning Williams Johnson and his wife Merilda Paddock.  The name Paddock really jumped out as familiar. I spent the next few hours studying the information there, comparing it to genealogical charts, and uploading photos of those special pages of family history. See my separate post titled, "Paddock." 

Sunday, November 20, 2022

Paddock

Today the name "Paddock" caught my eye. I noticed it in some handwritten names inside an old bible, and wondered about my connections to the people who wrote these notes. I especially thought of my father, Nathan P. Nichols. I had long known that the P. in his name stood for Paddock, but I didn't know why. Daddy seemed to dislike the name, muttering, "A paddock is for horses."  Perhaps he had been teased about it as a young school boy?  In his adult life he went by "Nick" and Nathan P. Nichols and N.P.N, but avoided telling people his middle name. So we didn't ask him about it.

Today the combination "Nathan Paddock" really jumped out at me as I read this inscription on one of the Family Record pages inside the Bible:

 "Nathan Paddock Johnson was born in Parma, N.Y March 26th, 1827."

That Bible, published in 1834 in Cooperstown, N.Y,  belonged to Williams Johnson. On the first page is written, "Williams Johnson's Book, Jan 1," but the year is missing; part of the page is missing, as you can see in this photo:

Fortunately the Family Records pages inside (between the Old and the New Testaments) are in better condition. I'll post photos of those 4 pages here. [Click on any image to enlarge it.]

Marriages

Williams Johnson
 And 
Merilda Paddock 
were united by Marriage in the vilage of Manlius New York
December 29th 1825


Williams Johnson
 And 
Mercy D. Davis 
were united by Marriage in the town of Parma New York February 18th 1847
Births
Williams Johnson was born in the Town of Haverstraw N.Y. December 29 1799

Merilda Paddock was born in the Town of Manlius N.Y.  May 16th 1808

Nathan Paddock Johnson was born in Parma N.Y March 26th, 1827

Charles Williams Johnson was born in the Town of Parma N.Y. April 13th 1829

Ellen Merilda Johnson was born in Parma September 11th 1832



Theodorus Johnson was born in the town of Haverstraw August 10th 1777

Jane Eliza Powell was born Oct. 30 1832

Mercy D Davis was born in the town of Hamilton N.Y. August 12th 1809

Milton Davis Johnson was born in the town of Clarkson N.Y. January 5th 1850

Roswell Theodorus Johnson was born in the town of Clarkson N.Y. January 27th 1852

Rebecca Brown departed this life at Homyny [?] falls June 24th 1882

Deaths

Nathan Paddock Johnson Departed this life March 11th 1828 Aged 11 Months & 16 days

Merilda Johnson Departed this life at Clarkson June 20th 1845 Aged 37 years 1 month & 4 days

Milton Davis Johnson Departed this life January 2 1851 Aged 11 Months & 28 days

Theodorus Johnson Departed this life at Clarkson July 17 1851 Aged 73 years & 11 Months

Roswell Theodorus Johnson Departed this life Dec 26th 1859

Ellen M Norton departed this life at Alexander bay Jefferson N.Y. July 13th 1874 Aged 41 years & 10 Mo

Williams Johnson Departed this life Dec 19th 1886  Aged 86 years 11 months and 20 days

Charles Williams Johnson died at Rockford Illinois August 15th 1916  Aged 87 years 4 months & 2 days

--------

By now I have figured out that my connection to these people is via my grandmother Nellie Eusebia Johnson (1874-1953), whom I called Nana. See my posting about Nana.  Her father was Charles Williams Johnson (1827-1916), the last name entered on the death record in this Bible. She probably inherited the book from him, or from her brother, Charles Sumner Johnson, who died in 1936.

When my father was born in 1912, his maternal grandfather Charles Williams Johnson was still alive. It is very likely that the name Nathan Paddock was given to this baby in honor of Charles' maternal grandfather, Nathan Paddock (1783-1865).

Wednesday, November 2, 2022

Trains in Danvers

Disclaimer: I have no personal memories of train service in Danvers. I do remember walking along  abandoned beds of former RR lines.

Today, in an old book on my bookshelf, I spotted this illustration of the railroad stations in Danvers.  I was astonished to learn that there had been NINE stations! 

from Danvers, Massachusetts. A Resume of Her Past History...
(Danvers Mirror, 1899), page 108

According to this 1899 book, "For more than fifty years, Danvers has had as good railroad facilities as any and much better than most of the towns of her size in any part of the country." 

"There were twenty-one passenger trains daily between Danvers and Boston, some fast express trains, and a night theatre trains gives great satisfactions to a large number of patrons of the road." 

"...such are the railroad accommodations that one can start at any hour for almost any town in New England and make the journey in an almost incredibly short time."

For a full view of this page and the accompanying text, "Boston & Maine Railroad," see this digitized version in the Internet Archive.

I'm glad the whole book has been scanned and archived. (My copy is fragile and worn.) Full title: 

Danvers, Massachusetts. 
A Resume of Her Past History and Progress
Together with A Condensed Summary of 
Her Industrial 
Advantages and Development. 
Biographies of prominent
 Danvers men and a series of
comprehensive sketches
of her representative
 manufacturing and
commercial 
enterprises.

by Moynahan, Frank E. (1865-1917) 

The online version is searchable by keyword, a very convenient feature.  Here is the address for the online book:  https://archive.org/details/danversmassachus00moyn/mode/2up

      ____

I also found online a photo of a steam train stopped at a Danvers station:  digitized version of a 1900 photograph, thanks to the Boston & Maine Railroad Historical Society's archive of photos on Flickr:   https://www.flickr.com/photos/bmrrhs/

Sunday, October 30, 2022

Nick's goon costume

As Halloween approaches, I think again about trick or treating in Danvers when I was young, and the year that my father startled us with his goon costume. 

Here's a good photo of the costume (with Nick inside):


Please read the story I wrote about my first encounter with this huge creature. I wrote it in 2007 and it was published in the Danvers Herald in October 2008.  You can now read it in this blog:       https://rememberingdanvers.blogspot.com/2008/10/halloween-independence.html


Friday, September 9, 2022

The Queen

Today's newspapers carried articles about the very long reign of Queen Elizabeth II, who had died yesterday at age of 96.  This news triggers, for me, memories of seeing pictures of the young Elizabeth as she became Queen. I recall sitting in the living room of our small Danvers home with my parents as we perused issues of Life magazine. She looked beautiful in the photographs in Life in 1952 and 1953. 

One day my mother was quite excited to see that Life had published a chart of Queen Elizabeth's ancestors going back to King Alfred. My mother knew that someone in her own family had compiled a family tree that also had King Alfred at the top. She was eager to find that chart and compare it to the one in Life. When she was able to make the comparison, she announced that she was sometime like a "32nd cousin" of Queen Elizabeth!  Or maybe 34th cousin?  I do remember Mommy's excitement about this; I do not remember the exact number.  Nor can I –today– find the old family chart.

Thanks to the searchable database of the Life Magazine Archive available via the New York Public Library website, I was able to view again the chart of Queen Elizabeth's ancestry. It appeared in the issue dated July 1, 1953, on page 15.  Here's a link to it, as seen in Google books. You can scroll back 2 pages to the beginning of the article, which is titled THE EVE OF A QUEEN'S BIG DAY.  It describes her coronation ceremony in June 1953.

My mother never seriously considered that "cousin" calculation to be important. She knew that people rarely keep track of 3rd and 4th cousins, let alone 10th cousins or more distant ones. By the time you add 30 or more generations, there might be thousands of such relations. But we had a bit of fun, in Danvers in 1953, thinking about being cousins to the new Queen. 

Tuesday, September 6, 2022

Crazy Quilt



In Danvers, in a bureau in our guest room in the mid-20th century, a colorful "Crazy Quilt" from the 19th century was folded and stored. 

My sister and I considered this quite a treasure. We liked to spread the quilt out and admire its features. 

The variety of fabric shapes and textures, colors, and decorative details fascinated us. Fancy embroidery along the seams added much to the interest, with many different styles of stitches and colors of thread. 


The shapes seemed random and crazy, but clearly there was an overall organization: 12 squares of similar size (approx. 13" x 13.5" each).

Who made this? When and where was it made?  We don't know, and didn't get (or don't remember) any answers from our parents. 

Now, in 2022, I am belatedly making an effort to learn more. 



Note the name "Puttman" stitched on a piece near the left edge. I don't know of any Puttman in our family (Putnam yes, but not Puttman).

I have taken these photos to share on this blog, hoping that some family members or other viewers might recognize it or be able to tell us more about it. 

[Click on an image to enlarge it. See more close-ups below.]

I'm happy that it is still so colorful – much as I remembered it from years ago.



The back side is one solid color, with white ribbons. There is no thick inner filling, nor any typical quilting stitches connecting the top and bottom. It is a thin, light "quilt". 

I've searched online for "crazy quilt" to see if that is a correct way to refer to such a quilt. I discovered a VERY helpful website hosted by the International Quilt Museum (University of Nebraska-Lincoln); they devote several pages to The Crazy Quilt Story.  Here's their first paragraph about "What is a Crazy Quilt?" 

The quintessential “high-style” Crazy quilt of the 1880s was a “parlor piece,” usually too small for use as a bedcover, and which included an array of irregularly-shaped patches cut from an astonishing range of luxurious fabrics, such as silks, satins, brocades, velvets, and ribbons. The patches were embroidered, embellished, or painted with various images from nature and popular culture, and their edges were covered with rows of decorative embroidery stitches. In broad terms, these are the elements that define the Crazy style.



That is a good description of our quilt, which measures 54" x 54" overall - smaller than this double bed on which I spread it today. 

See below for more close-ups...











Below are two more photos of the quilt, showing the 4 squares on the bottom left, and then the 4 squares on the bottom right. 



After taking these photos, I folded the crazy quilt and returned it to a bureau drawer, its usual resting place.



Monday, August 29, 2022

Sweet Corn

'Tis the season of sweet corn...

Yesterday in a local paper, I read a gardening column by Lee Reich titled, "The sweeter the corn, the better?"  This triggered memories of corn in our garden in Danvers, and my mother's comments about how to capture the sweetness of the corn. 

Mommy insisted that corn be cooked and eaten as soon as possible after picking. Her time limit was twenty (20) minutes. She said that any delay would spoil the taste of the corn because the sugar in the corn kernels would be changing to starch. Her habit was to starting heating a pot of water first, and then go out to her garden to pick ripe ears to plunge quickly in the boiling water. 

That fresh corn was deliciously flavorful and sweet! 

Unfortunately, my mother's lesson lingered with me for years, inhibiting me from buying any ears of corn in a supermarket, or even a roadside stand. How could such corn, hours or days away from picking, ever meet my mother's standard?  Impossible. 

Fortunately, newer varieties of sweet corn have been developed in the years (decades!) since my childhood. The newspaper article this weekend gave me many examples, with some details about specific genes involved in raising the sugar level in corn kernels. The author does confirm the wisdom of my mother's old-fashioned habit ("sugars in corn start changing to starch as soon as the ear is picked") but states that many of new varieties can retain considerable sweetness for many days, if refrigerated.  They still tend to lose sweetness over time, but more slowly, and they have been bred to start with higher levels of sugar content.

My husband and I have been enjoying ears of fresh corn this month, bought from farmers' markets or farm stores. We have been pleasantly surprised by the good sweet taste of purchased corn, even after several days refrigeration. A few years ago we attempted growing corn in our own backyard, but squirrels or other animals stole the corn before it was mature enough for us. 

In 2007 I wrote a column titled "Garden Memories" and described some childhood experiences with corn in my mother's garden. You can read it on this blog at https://rememberingdanvers.blogspot.com/2007/08/garden-memories.html

Sunday, July 31, 2022

Needlepoint on chairs

These mahogany chairs have been in our family for several generations. I remember them in the living room of our house at 121 Nichols Street, Danvers. That was the new larger house we moved to 1959 (from our very small home at 120 Nichols Street). I imagine that these chairs were given to us by Granddaddy Nichols, from his house at 124 Nichols Street. I wonder if his wife Nellie ("Nana" to us) did the decorative needlework on these chairs. (See my previous post about Nana, and a hooked seat cover she had made.)





If Nana didn't do this needlework, who did?  I wonder if anyone else in our family knows. Please let me know (in the Comments, or by email) if you know more about this. Thanks!

P.S. I just reviewed an inventory of my father's furniture (a list made in 1990 at his home in Marblehead, MA, for insurance purposes). That list includes TWO pairs of mahogany side chairs with upholstered seats (one pair described as "Empire"; the other as "Federal"). The description for the Empire chairs mentions "slip upholstery needlepoint seats" and I see a penciled note ("by Nellie Nichols") in my handwriting in the margin. Aha! I wrote that note in 1992 when my sister and I were reviewing our father's list and he was downsizing prior to a move to California. Perhaps he told us that information? I don't recall. I now think those chairs went to my sister, and are NOT the chairs pictured here.

Here's the other description, which seems a better match for these chairs in my house: "Pair of Mahogany Federal Side Chairs with Carved Shield Backs above Upholstered Seats on Square Fontal Tapered Legs with Spade Feet."  See my photo below for a better view of the whole chair:


Note: the seat area is sunken; it is in need of repair underneath the needlework. Our cat used to love to curl up in that hollow! (We always kept a towel or blanket over the needlework, to protect it from cat claws and fur.)  A friend long ago recommended that I enroll in a local upholstery class that she was enjoying; she was sure I could fix those seats. Maybe so, but I didn't want to disturb the needlework, nor did I have the time or interest to do re-upholstery. In recent years, cat-less, we've kept a pile of folded blankets and quilts on top. These antique chairs are lovely, but not recommended for comfortable seating.

Wednesday, July 20, 2022

Nana

I'm remembering "Nana" today, and looking at an old framed image of her. Nana was my grandmother (my father's mother). She lived next door with Granddaddy Nichols during their retirement years in Danvers, when I was a child.

Her real name was Nellie, but my sister and I always called her "Nana." 

Years later I learned that her full maiden name was Nellie Eusebia Johnson. She had been born in December 1874, and became Mrs. William S. Nichols on January 8, 1902. This image of her is dated 1926; thus she must have been 51 or 52, while her sons were teenagers (ages 14 and 19). They all lived then in Montpelier, Vermont, and she was probably active then in the church community that her husband served as minister. I really don't know much about her life in those years. That's all 'way before my time.

In my childhood in the 1940's and early 1950's, Nana was in Danvers, and as far as I knew, she and Granddaddy had probably ALWAYS lived in Danvers! We often heard stories of his past, growing up nearby at Pine Knoll (the old Nichols homestead), but I don't recall stories of Nana's earlier life.

What I do remember are times with Nana in her kitchen, when she was making donuts or cookies. I recall "helping out" by eating any cookies that were charred or broken. She willingly gave me those spoiled ones, which I enjoyed. I also remember her collections of sea shells. She really loved sea shells! Big ones were used as door stops around the house. Small ones and delicate ones were on display in glass-topped cases in the sunroom off the dining room.  

I remember watching Nana work at hooking a rug. She had a big wooden frame set up in the dining room, and she stood (or sat on a stool?) in front of it with tools in her hands, working strips of wool or other fabric in and out of the little holes in the burlap that was stretched taut on the frame. She was filling in patterns that had been drawn on that burlap. Did she design those patterns herself?  I assume so, but don't really know.

I do have one example of something Nana hooked: a small round seat cover with a gull flying on it. I examined it today and took these photos, including a close look at its back side:

Note how the colors are stronger on the back side, which hasn't faded as much as the front. All in all, this seat cover has lasted well in the 70 or so years since Nana made it. She died in July 1953 at age 78, when I was just 10. 

Here's a closer photo of Nana's 1926 portrait, with fewer reflections: 


Below is a photo from my era, showing Nana with us at a family dinner at Pine Knoll. The date is probably 1952.  My sister Jean is beside Nana; I am at right, beside Granddaddy. 



See also the photos in my blog post about our grandparents' Golden Wedding anniversary, January 8, 1952:
https://rememberingdanvers.blogspot.com/2014/01/january-8.html




Thursday, May 5, 2022

Chopping nuts

This week as I prepared a quick meal, I decided to add some walnuts. To chop the shelled walnut 'meat' into small pieces, I used an old familiar tool, pictured here.

Ah, the memories!  My mother used this same wooden bowl and chopper. I think of her especially during this week that includes her birthday (May 5) and Mother's Day. 

I paused to appreciate this simple tool. The handle is sturdy and comfortable in my hand. The wooden bowl is smooth and well-oiled inside, no doubt polished with oils from nuts chopped there over the years. 

Previously I'd taken this tool for granted. Today I examined it carefully, and documented it in photos. It is a treasure from my past that is still useful in my kitchen. I bet it will continue to serve future generations. A simple, practical tool -- appreciated too as a reminder of my mother, who was practical and efficient.



ACME   
MGM Co
 Made in USA

Saturday, April 30, 2022

Refrigerator at PK

An old dark photograph taken years ago within the Pine Knoll kitchen came to my attention this year. In it, I can see, dimly, part of a refrigerator that resembles an ice box. Something about it caught my attention, and then, on closer examination, surprised me. 



I have no specific memories of that refrigerator at Pine Knoll, nor of other details inside that kitchen, but do remember the location of the kitchen. It was in the basement, not far from the stairs, and adjacent to the dining room where the Nichols family gathered for festive meals celebrating holidays, birthdays, or other anniversaries. I have many childhood memories of that large basement dining room with its greenhouse windows along the south wall, fireplace on the north side, and tall china cabinets at the west end.

But I hardly, if ever, ventured into that kitchen space. No doubt children were discouraged from going there when big meals were being prepared and served. So, I have no knowledge of a refrigerator there, and probably wasn't even alive when that photo was taken.

Yet... that refrigerator is STRIKINGLY familiar to me.  

Guests at my current house often comment about the old "ice box" in our kitchen. We point out that it isn't really an ice box, because it has an on/off switch near the top center, and the brand name Kelvinator. But it seems designed to look like the former ice boxes.  Here are photos of OUR old refrigerator:



We think that this Kelvinator was added to our house in the 1920's.  We know that the kitchen had been remodeled in the 1920's after a serious fire. The house had been built in 1894. We first visited it in 1994 and marveled at the way the family there made creative use of the old defunct Kelvinator built into the kitchen wall: its shelves were stocked with crayons, paper, and other art supplies for their young girls to use. We bought the house in 1995, and have used the Kelvinator to store Tupperware and other containers. We've also sometimes used it as an ice box for parties, putting in blocks of ice to keep sodas, beers and other beverages cold. We learned – from the melted ice water leaking onto our kitchen floor – that this "ice box" lacked a drain. Oops! Since then, we've been careful to put the ice in buckets that can be removed and emptied.  

NEVER, in my years of using that Kelvinator in our home, did I guess that a very similar Kelvinator had once been used at Pine Knoll, the Nichols family homestead in Danvers. What a surprise to compare these photos and conclude that we indeed have the exact same model!

Cousin Stuart Brewster, who grew up at Pine Knoll, has reviewed these photos and concurs. 



Monday, February 28, 2022

Black History

Today is the last day of February, thus the closing of "Black History Month."

For me, it feels more like an opening. This evening I attended a Zoom session with people interested in  researching Black history in New England. When I introduced myself as a Danvers native and mentioned my recent discovery of an ancestor who had African slaves, another participant reached out to me. She is already in touch with people who are researching people of color who were enslaved in Danvers. We've exchanged email addresses. I don't know where this will lead, but it feels like an important opening... an invitation for me to learn more. 

The Zoom meeting was hosted by Atlantic Black Box, an organization that has been offering many good educational programs. "What Happened Here" is the title of their speaker series. Out of curiosity, I tend to listen in. I've enjoyed several of their programs this winter – without officially joining them.

Last week's program pulled me in. I'd already heard a bit about Phillis Wheatley, a young African slave who wrote poetry and managed to get her poetry published. I was curious to learn more, so signed up for the February 24 Atlantic Black Box program with Dr. Cornelia Dayton, who would speak of "Lost Years Recovered" – her research into a puzzling gap in the story of Phillis's life. Where did Phillis and her husband go when freed from slavery?  Here's an excerpt from the promotion for Feb 24:

Phillis Wheatley Peters (1753 – 1784) was enslaved and educated in the household of prominent Boston merchant John Wheatley. Her poetry brought her unprecedented international fame. Phillis's name was regularly invoked by colonists and her achievements were a catalyst for the fledgling antislavery movement.

Yet in the years when slavery was ending in Massachusetts, Phillis and her husband, now a free Black couple, moved to an interior town north of Boston. Concerted opposition from many neighbors made it impossible for them to stay.

What do the extensive court papers in this case tell us about town politics, race-based hierarchies, access to the law and citizenship, and the final four years of the African-born poet Phillis Wheatley Peters’s life?

I did NOT expect this program to have any connection to Danvers. It isn't really a Danvers story, but... 

The "lost years" were spent in Middleton, right next door. The name of a Danvers official was mentioned, and I began to reflect on how very, very close this was to where an early Nichols ancestor first had property (in the Ferncroft area, where today Danvers and Middleton meet).

At the conclusion of that February 24 program, participants were invited to attend a members-only followup discussion Monday, February 28, about doing research re Essex County history. I wanted to be there. So I went to the Atlantic Black Box Project website and paid for a membership. 

Here's the description of what I have joined:

Atlantic Black Box is a grassroots historical recovery project that empowers communities throughout New England to research, reveal, and begin reckoning with the region's complicity in the slave trade and the global economy of enslavement while recentering the stories of its racially marginalized groups.  

As a retired librarian I'm delighted to meet with these people who are eagerly using libraries, museum archives, and online databases to discover parts of history that had previously been hidden or hard to find. I'm inspired by their willingness to share what they learn, and to seek advice from each other about where to search next.

Friday, February 11, 2022

1948 photo


Granddaddy & Nana, Jean & Sandy, dog Heidi
December 28, 1948
Click on photo to enlarge it.

Today while sorting a pile of miscellaneous papers, this photo surfaced. It's a familiar image; I've had a copy of it before, but this print is in better condition and has a date clearly written on the back: 12/28/48.  The paper pile from which it emerged provided more clues of its provenance. These came to me in fall 2017 during a visit to a relative in Modesto, California. She passed to me many items related to our Nichols family, including this old photo of her husband's grandfather and grandmother, William Stanley Nichols and Nellie (Johnson) Nichols in Danvers.

Nichols Street is visible behind us. We were standing on the front lawn of my childhood home at 120 Nichols Street.

The woods across the street were in the Locust Lawn property.

The stone wall along Nichols Street looks in very good shape then. Over the years my mother fussed that some stones were falling down, and hard to replace. She liked that wall and wanted it preserved.


Sunday, February 6, 2022

Nichols St. houses

On Sunday January 30, 2022, I drove to Danvers and briefly visited the neighborhood where my childhood friends and classmates (Janet, Ray, Gordon...) had lived.  It was a beautiful sunny morning, the day after the huge snowstorm that had dropped two feet of snow on Danvers.

Here are a few photos I took from my car window as I reminisced about who used to live where...

My best friend Janet Hoberg had lived here, in this one, with her parents and 3 sisters:


Mr. & Mrs. Charles Poirier had lived just down the street, by the corner of Durkee Circle. Pat and Chuck did not yet have children, but welcomed neighborhood kids. We especially loved to gather there on Saturday mornings for Pat's puppet-making sessions. Week after week, our creations took shape under her patient and skillful guidance.  Here's the Poirier house, as seen in 2022:

Further down the street is the Lindroth home, where Gordon lived.  I never was inside their home, but Gordon was a frequent companion for activities in the neighborhood. We, with Ray Dirks and Janet Hoberg, climbed trees, played at the pond by my house, roamed acres of woods and pastures in the Locust Lawn property adjacent to Nichols Street. So many adventures!


Years later, when the family-owned Locust Lawn property was divided into segments, our cousin Betty Nichols Clay and her husband Earl Clay (who was our Geography teacher at Richmond Jr. High School), built a home at the southern end of Locust lawn.  Here is that Clay home as seen the morning after the January 2022 storm:


I'm struck by the familiarity of these scenes and the continuing connections here. This segment  of Nichols street (south of the break caused by construction of Rte 95) has hardly changed. Yes, there are a few new houses, especially the added Clay family homes, but overall, it remains so familiar.

Not so, north of 95. The northern segment of Nichols Street has been drastically modified. None of the homes I remember still exist. On this trip I didn't bother to explore up that way. I prefer to envision my first home as it looked when I lived there: 


For another snowy photo of that old home on Nichols Street, and my memories of childhood there, see my posting, 120 Nichols St. 

On January 30, 2022, after this quick detour into the old neighborhood, I drove down Maple Street to the O'Donnell funeral home to pay my respects to Tage Gordon Lindroth and convey condolences to his family members. During that funeral service I happened to sit beside Gordon's eldest nephew. I learned that he now owns and lives in the Lindroth home on Nichols Street. He has lived there for decades and he DOES REMEMBER the little house at 120 Nichols Street. He recalls walking by it with his mother (or grandmother?) en route to Almy's store up by Rte 1.  Ah, so many memories!

Tuesday, February 1, 2022

"Oswald" running a ski tow!



This photo astonished me when I first saw it. Our old car, which we fondly called "Oswald," was running a ski tow at Russell's in Kearsage, N.H.  How did that happen?


My father's friend John "Ace" Nutter had taken these photos. As he gave photos to me in 1996, he explained the circumstances. He and Nick had promised to provide a portable tow to Russell's for a specific weekend. But snow conditions were unexpectedly good at the previous location of their portable tow and they decided they couldn't remove it. Instead, they needed another engine, so used this car, which Ace called "Cut's car."

That was another surprise. I knew the car as Oswald; I hadn't heard it called "Cut's car" but that made sense, as my mother (Janet Cutler, nicknamed "Cut" ever since her college days) probably drove this old second-hand car for her errands.

That 1932 Model AB Ford had belonged originally to my great Aunt May (Mary Eliot Nichols), of 98 Preston St, Danvers. In 1940 she presented this car to my parents as a wedding present. Aunt May declared that her old car was still usable, worth more than the $18 trade-in value offered by a car dealer!  Indeed it was. That car became a handy extra car for my family. In the early 1950's we sometimes hauled our pet sheep in it!  It was roadworthy and officially registered/licensed in MASS from 1932 through 1955. Then it was retired to the old barn at Locust Lawn. Here's how Oswald looked in 1961 when brought out of storage for my driving lessons:
  

My father said, "If you can learn to drive Oswald, you can drive anything."  I drove around the cow pasture at Locust Lawn, practicing my driving skills.  In 1965 this car served as a fun "get-away car" from a wedding reception at Locust Lawn, driving down the back avenue of the private property and disappearing into the woods near Earl & Betty Clay's home (where a properly registered car awaited, ready for road travel).  In 1969, when the old barn and hill were about to be destroyed for construction of Rte 95, I purchased "Oswald" for $1.00. Nick towed the old car to my then home in Sparkill, NY on a trailer behind his station wagon. (He said it only fell off once!)  Unfortunately Oswald could not be registered in N.Y. state because we lacked proper ownership records; Massachusetts had not retained the records from 1955 or before. We had no proof of ownership of a car that had been owned by my family continuously since 1932! A sad end. Eventually an antique car dealer bought the un-registratable (is that a word?) car as a source of parts useful in restoring other antique Fords.

I do so wish that Ace Nutter could tell us more about this ski-tow adventure in NH. I don't recall many of the details. Unfortunately, Ace died in 2001.  At least we have these photographs to document Oswald's important role in helping the skiers one weekend at Russell's.

Perhaps someone else viewing these photos can provide more information about this history.