Friday, November 22, 2019

260 years ago

On the 22nd of November two hundred and sixty years ago (1759),  a young woman named Mary Vial married Dr. Edward Augustus Holyoke.  She was 21; he was 31.  It was her first marriage, his second.  [The Doctor's first wife (Judith) and an infant daughter had died in 1756.]

Here are two portraits of Mary:
Mary Vial at 15 years old (painted 1753)
Mary Vial Holyoke at 33  (painted 1771)
















By the time of the 1771 portrait, Mary was the mother of 8 year old Margaret ("Peggy"), her second child. Her first child had died before the age of four.  Five other babies had arrived, but each died in infancy. This must have been a very difficult period for Dr. Holyoke and his wife.

Mary was pregnant again in 1771, giving birth that September to Elizabeth ("Betsy"), who would live until 1789.  In all, Mary birthed twelve babies!  I am descended from the 11th one, Susanna, born April 1779.  Mary lived to age 64 in 1802, with three daughters surviving her and living on for decades.

Dr. Holyoke lived "one hundred years and eight months, lacking one day" – according to the introduction to the Holyoke Diaries [published by the Essex Institute, 1911].  He was a well-known doctor in Salem, "very attentive to his medical practice." "His charge books show an average of eleven professional visits a day for a period of seventy-five years."

On this November 22, I am thinking of the wedding anniversary of Dr. Holyoke and Mary Vial, and the family connections, leading eventually to my family in Danvers.

Their daughter Susanna, my great-great-great-grandmother, lived a long full life, into her 80th year.  Susanna's daughter Mary, born in 1800, lived to 1880. The next generation included Mary's son Andrew Nichols, who was born in 1837, built the Pine Knoll cottage in Danvers in 1861, and lived there until his death in 1921. His youngest son, William, born 1872, became my grandfather and in the 1940's and 1950's lived right next door to us, so I remember him very well.  I didn't at that time care about history or pay much attention to family stories about ancestors. Now, in my older years, I'm looking at the connections back through the years.


3 comments:

Sandy said...

While writing the entry above, I became curious about what else was happening in 1759 (260 years ago).

Here are a few historical facts, to provide some context:

In January 1759 George Washington, age 27, married Martha Dandridge Custis. She also was 27, and already had 4 children from her previous marriage. Europe was embroiled in the "Seven Years War" (1756 -1763). The Scottish poet Robert Burns was born in January 1759, and Voltaire published Candide. George Friderik Handel died in April 1759.

Danvers had only recently attained status as an independent township (incorporated 1757), instead of being a village of Salem.

Paul Clay said...

Sandy-
Thanks so much for posting Janet's book----I've just skimmed a little of Part I and it is fascinating!

Best,

Paul

Sandy said...

Thanks Paul. I'm glad you are enjoying Janet's Pine Knoll Story. I wish we'd been able to make it available a few years earlier, when your parents could have enjoyed it. Your mother had good stories, too, and I tried once or twice to encourage her to write them down, but she quickly brushed that idea off, as she was busy on other tasks or projects.

Janet's 90th birthday is tomorrow (Nov 25); she said no need for cards or a party. She still enjoys her art work, painting scenes on the barn boards that her son Mont finds and prepares for her. (See https://www.facebook.com/BarnboardArt/ for many images of her pieces.)

Sandy